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Transcripts of the multidrug resistance genes in chloroquine-sensitive and chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium falciparum

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Transcripts of the multidrug resistance genes in chloroquine-sensitive and chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium falciparum

Auteurs : R. M. Ekong [Royaume-Uni] ; K. J. H. Robson ; D. A. Baker ; D. C. Warhurst

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:2FFE9EEA593BA406C9729840B2ABE3B8103BCFFC

Abstract

Homologues of the mammalian multidrug resistance gene have been identified in isolates and clones of Plasmodium falciparum and designated pfmdr1 and pfmdr2. Mutations in pfmdr1 have been associated with chloroquine resistance but confirmation could not be obtained in a genetic cross. We have examined the copy number and expression of pfmdr1 and pfmdr2 in chloroquine-sensitive and -resistant P. falciparum and have found no relationship between the copy number of either gene and chloroquine resistance. However, a marked correlation was seen between levels of mRNA transcribed for each gene and chloroquine resistance. Two transcripts of pfmdr1 were detected, and in the asexual blood cycle an 8 kb transcript appeared first, followed by the appearance of a 7 kb species.

Url:
DOI: 10.1017/S0031182000074904


Affiliations:


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